Do I Need a Factory Licence? The 20/40 Worker Threshold Explained
Under the OSH Code a unit is a factory at 20 workers with power or 40 without. Learn who counts, how to test your headcount and what to do if you fall just below the line.

Plain-language guides on factory & labour for Indian businesses: checklists, documents, fees and deadlines, reviewed against official sources.
Under the OSH Code a unit is a factory at 20 workers with power or 40 without. Learn who counts, how to test your headcount and what to do if you fall just below the line.
A practical document checklist for a factory licence in Delhi, Uttar Pradesh and Haryana, with a state comparison table and a consistency check that avoids query letters.
A practical checklist to prepare your factory for a fire department inspection: paper file, exits, pumps, alarms, drills and a walk-through test, with State notes for Delhi, UP and Haryana.
A practical month-by-month, half-yearly and annual labour compliance calendar for small factories after the four Labour Codes came into force on 21 November 2025.
The OSH Code replaced the Factories Act on 21 November 2025. See what changes for factory owners on thresholds, licences, returns, plan approval and penalties, and where Delhi, UP and Haryana stand.
The order in which a manufacturer should secure land, plan sanction, pollution consent, fire, factory licence and labour registrations in Noida, with Nivesh Mitra tips.
Tell us your activity and location. We'll map the approvals you need and the order to get them in.